Can my kitten still scratch up the carpet if I trim her claws?

I just got a new kitten, and she absolutely LOVES to "sharpen" her claws on the carpet... I trimmed them and tried to file them so they weren't so sharp... when she scratches the carpet can she still rip up pieces? I spray water at her when I see her do it but I know she probably still does it when I'm not looking... I've had cats before and they did it but I didn't cut their claws... they ruined the side of one of my couches and two rugs... but I was just wondering if she will ruin the carpet/furniture if her claws are cut... she's only 10 weeks old so I don't want to get her de-clawed yet. Will rubbing her claws on the carpet sharpen her claws again?